Before you rent

Heated or unheated: what does winter really cost in a 4½ in Quebec? (2026 Guide)

Living room of a 4½ with heating and electricity included at 453 rue Darontal, Boucherville
The living room of a 4½ with heating and electricity included at 453 rue Darontal, Boucherville. Staged photo.

In a 4½ in Quebec, heating costs about $70 a month on average, based on a Hydro-Québec estimate for one of our apartments. A heated apartment gives you the same rent all year. An unheated one often gives you a lower rent and control of your bill.

This guide shows you how to compare two listings in 2 minutes, what to ask at a visit, and what the law says about heating. At the end you will find our heated and unheated buildings, so you can choose the one that suits you.

Heated, heated and lit, hot water: the difference

Three terms come up in Quebec listings. They do not mean the same thing, and the difference shows on your Hydro-Québec account.

In the listingIncluded in the rentStill on your Hydro-Québec account
Heated (chauffé)HeatingLights, appliances, outlets
Heated and lit (chauffé éclairé)Heating and electricityUsually nothing
Hot water includedThe water heaterHeating and electricity, unless the listing says otherwise
Unheated (non chauffé)None of the aboveThe whole electricity bill
The most common mistake: mixing up “heated” and “heated and lit”. In a heated apartment, you still open a Hydro-Québec account for electricity.

Hot water counts too. According to the Government of Québec, it can be up to 16% of a year's electricity bill (Québec.ca, hot water, in French). When it is included, that share comes off your bill.

Not sure between a 3½ and a 4½? Our guide What is a 3½, 4½ or 5½? explains Quebec apartment sizes.

How much does it cost to heat a 4½ in Quebec?

Almost every apartment pays Hydro-Québec's Rate D. These are the prices since April 1, 2026, before taxes:

Hydro-Québec Rate DPrice on April 1, 2026
System access charge46.154¢ a day (about $168 a year)
The first 40 kWh of each day7.065¢ per kWh
The rest of the energy11.142¢ per kWh

Source: Hydro-Québec rate grid. Rates change every April 1.

In winter, heating quickly takes you past 40 kWh a day. Every kWh above that costs 11.142¢. That is why the bill goes up in January.

A real example. Hydro-Québec has a tool that estimates an apartment's bill from its address. Here is what it gives for two 4½ in our buildings:

Heated 4½ (Ahuntsic-Cartierville)Unheated 4½ (Boisbriand)
What the bill pays forElectricity onlyHeating and electricity
Use per yearAbout 3,880 kWhAbout 12,130 kWh
Bill per year, taxes includedAbout $510About $1,330

Source: Hydro-Québec, Estimate the costs at a residence tool, checked on September 28, 2026. Both apartments have hot water included.

About $70 a month on average. The difference, about $820 a year, is roughly the cost of heating the 4½: more in January, almost nothing in July. Your bill will also depend on the apartment and on your habits.

The 2-minute calculation to compare two listings

Torn between a heated and an unheated apartment? Follow these 3 steps.

  1. Work out the rent difference over a year. The heated rent minus the unheated rent, times 12.
  2. Estimate the heating of the unheated one. Enter the civic number and postal code in Hydro-Québec’s tool. Without an address, count about $70 a month for a well-insulated 4½.
  3. Compare. If heating costs less than the rent difference, the unheated apartment costs you less. If not, the heated one does.

A made-up example. Listing A: heated 4½ at $1,500. Listing B: unheated 4½ at $1,400.

  • Rent difference: $100 × 12 = $1,200 a year.
  • Estimated heating for B: $820 a year.
  • B leaves you about $380 more a year. But A gives you the same amount to pay in January as in July.
The simple rule. For a 4½, a heated apartment is a good deal if it costs less than about $70 a month more than a similar unheated one. Always compare two apartments of the same size, in the same area.

Heated or not: which one suits you

Both are good choices. It depends on your budget and how you live.

You are…ChooseWhy
On a tight budget, with no room for a winter billHeatedThe same rent in January and July, no surprise bill
Often at home or working from homeHeatedThe apartment stays warm all day without you thinking about it
Someone who feels the coldHeatedYou turn up the thermostat without watching the bill
Often out, at school or at workUnheatedYou turn the heat down when you leave and save
Careful with your energy useUnheatedYou pay for what you use, often with a lower rent
In a well-insulated apartment with neighbours around itUnheatedIt loses little heat, so the bill stays low
Living room of an unheated 4½ at 234 rue Pierrefontaine, Boisbriand
The living room of an unheated 4½ at 234 rue Pierrefontaine, Boisbriand.

A tip for unheated apartments. Hydro-Québec offers the equalized payments plan: the year's bill is split into 12 equal payments, with no fees or interest. You keep a lower rent and a budget as steady as with heating included.

According to the Government of Québec, turning the heat down 3°C at night can cut heating costs by up to 6% (thermostat advice, in French).

7 questions to ask at a visit

A 20-minute visit is enough to tell whether an apartment will be expensive to heat.

  1. Is heating written in the lease? A spoken promise does not count.
  2. What kind of heating? Electric baseboards, hot-water central heating or something else. With baseboards, you set each room.
  3. In a heated apartment: can I set the temperature myself? Ask whether every room has a thermostat.
  4. Are the thermostats electronic? According to the Government of Québec, they save up to 10% of heating costs.
  5. Are the windows recent? Old windows let the heat out.
  6. Which floor, and how many walls face outside? An apartment with other apartments above and below loses less heat.
  7. Which way does the apartment face? Facing south, the sun warms the rooms in winter.

Our neighbourhood guides help you choose the area too: Living in Boucherville and all our guides for renters.

Before you sign: the lease and your rights

Check the lease. The lease says who pays for heating, electricity and hot water. Read the section on services before you sign (Éducaloi, in French).

If heating is included, the landlord must keep an adequate temperature for the whole lease. The Tribunal administratif du logement (TAL) mentions about 21°C when it is cold. A clause that sets a date to turn the heating on is not valid (TAL, heating a dwelling).

If heating is on your account, you must still heat enough to prevent damage, such as frozen pipes, even when you are away on a trip.

If the heating breaks down, tell the landlord right away, by phone and in writing. Questions about your rights: the TAL answers at 514 873-2245 (Montréal, Laval, Longueuil) or 1 800 683-2245.

Open your Hydro-Québec account before you move. Do it online on Hydro-Québec’s moving page, even in a heated apartment: electricity stays in your name unless the apartment is heated and lit.

At CGK: heated or not, your choice

We are a family landlord. You rent directly from us, with no agency, and every building has its own concierge. Our buildings offer both options across Greater Montréal.

BuildingAreaHeatingElectricityHot waterWorth knowing
453 rue DarontalBouchervilleIncludedIncludedIncludedElevator, intercom, cameras
1700 boulevard Lévesque EstLaval (Duvernay)IncludedIncludedIncludedElevator
1020 rue de SalaberryMontréal (Ahuntsic-Cartierville)IncludedYour accountIncludedIntercom, cameras
1080-1100 boulevard de MontarvilleBouchervilleIncludedYour accountIncludedOn-site concierge
234 rue PierrefontaineBoisbriandYour accountYour accountIncludedOn-site concierge
22-32 boulevard Saint-Elzéar OuestLaval (Vimont)Your accountYour accountIncluded at 22, 28, 30 and 32Air conditioning at 22, 24, 26 and 28
1750 boulevard Lévesque EstLaval (Duvernay)Your accountYour accountYour accountElevator, built in 2005
43-73 Place MercierCandiacYour accountYour accountYour accountOutdoor pool
7315 avenue ChauvinLongueuil (Saint-Hubert)Your accountYour accountYour accountPool and tennis court
2640 rue QuevillonLongueuil (Saint-Hubert)Your accountYour accountYour accountPool and tennis court

Rents and free apartments are kept up to date on each building's page and on our apartments for rent page. Looking by area? See our apartments for rent in Ahuntsic-Cartierville, our 1-bedroom apartments in Ahuntsic, our apartments in Boucherville and our 2-bedroom apartments in Boucherville.

To rent with us: a credit check and proof of employment. Additional information or references may be requested when needed. Cats are welcome, dogs are not. You book your visit online and can fill in your rental application from your phone.

Frequently asked questions

What does “heated and lit” (chauffé éclairé) mean?

Heating and electricity are included in the rent. Usually, you have no Hydro-Québec account to pay.

How can I know an apartment's bill before renting it?

Enter the civic number and postal code in Hydro-Québec's Estimate the costs at a residence tool. It shows an estimate for that address.

How much does it cost to heat a 3½?

Less than a 4½, because there are fewer rooms to heat. The amount depends on the building: use Hydro-Québec's tool with the exact address.

Can I pay Hydro-Québec the same amount every month?

Yes, with the equalized payments plan. Hydro-Québec splits the year's estimated bill into 12 payments and adjusts once a year, with no fees or interest.

Heating is included, but it is cold in September. Does the landlord have to heat?

Yes. When heating is included, the landlord must keep an adequate temperature whatever the time of year. A clause that sets a start date is not valid (TAL).

More questions? Read our guides for renters or write to us. Phone: 514 399-9957.

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